Equation form expr-00ab483201161488
Read as: the cardinal a
Means: the cardinal a
Set Theory
Read as: the cardinal a
Means: the cardinal a
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B
Read as: the cardinal a belongs to the cardinal b
Means: the cardinal a belongs to the cardinal b
Read as: the cardinality of capital A maps to the cardinality of capital B
Means: the cardinality of capital A maps to the cardinality of capital B
Read as: the cardinal b is a subset of the union of capital X
Means: the cardinal b is a subset of the union of capital X
Read as: n is equinumerous with m
Means: n is equinumerous with m
Read as: the union of capital C
Means: the union of capital C
Read as: n equals m
Means: n equals m
Read as: the cardinal a is less than the cardinality of the power set of the cardinal a
Means: the cardinal a is less than the cardinality of the power set of the cardinal a
Read as: n is not equal to m
Means: n is not equal to m
Read as: gamma equals the cardinality of gamma
Means: gamma equals the cardinality of gamma
Read as: n belongs to omega
Means: n belongs to omega
Read as: delta belongs to gamma
Means: delta belongs to gamma
Read as: omega
Means: omega
Read as: beta is equinumerous with beta ordinal plus one
Means: beta is equinumerous with beta ordinal plus one
Read as: one is not equal to two
Means: one is not equal to two
Read as: the order type of capital A is less than equals the order type of capital B is strictly smaller than if and only if the ordered pair capital A, then is less than is isomorphic to the ordered pair capital B, then is strictly smaller than
Means: the order type of capital A is less than equals the order type of capital B is strictly smaller than if and only if the ordered pair capital A, then is less than is isomorphic to the ordered pair capital B, then is strictly smaller than
Read as: capital A equals the empty set
Means: capital A equals the empty set
Read as: n
Means: n
Read as: the number of x such that x is not equal to x
Means: the number of x such that x is not equal to x
Read as: capital A has cardinality at most that of capital B
Means: capital A has cardinality at most that of capital B
Read as: omega is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital A
Means: omega is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital A
Read as: omega is less than or equal to the cardinal a
Means: omega is less than or equal to the cardinal a
Read as: the Frege extension of x capital F of x equals the Frege extension of x capital G of x, iff, for every x, open scope, capital F of x if and only if capital G of x, close scope
Means: the Frege extension of x capital F of x equals the Frege extension of x capital G of x, iff, for every x, open scope, capital F of x if and only if capital G of x, close scope
Read as: omega is equinumerous with n
Means: omega is equinumerous with n
Read as: capital A is equinumerous with gamma
Means: capital A is equinumerous with gamma
Read as: capital G
Means: capital G
Read as: the cardinal b belongs to capital C
Means: the cardinal b belongs to capital C
Read as: the cardinal b has cardinality at most that of the union of capital X
Means: the cardinal b has cardinality at most that of the union of capital X
Read as: the ordered pair capital A, then capital R
Means: the ordered pair capital A, then capital R
Read as: the cardinality of capital B
Means: the cardinality of capital B
Read as: there exists a relation capital R such that three conditions hold. First, whenever capital R relates v to y, capital F holds of v and capital G holds of y. Second, every v satisfying capital F is related by capital R to exactly one y. Third, every y satisfying capital G is related by capital R to exactly one v. End conditions
Means: there exists a relation capital R such that three conditions hold. First, whenever capital R relates v to y, capital F holds of v and capital G holds of y. Second, every v satisfying capital F is related by capital R to exactly one y. Third, every y satisfying capital G is related by capital R to exactly one v. End conditions
Read as: the cardinality of capital X
Means: the cardinality of capital X
Read as: alpha
Means: alpha
Read as: zero is not equal to one
Means: zero is not equal to one
Read as: capital X
Means: capital X
Read as: the cardinal b
Means: the cardinal b
Read as: set theory Z minus
Means: set theory Z minus
Read as: capital F is equivalent to capital Phi
Means: capital F is equivalent to capital Phi
Read as: Source-ordered display. the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B if and only if capital A is approximately equal to capital B. Then, This is very similar to what is now called Hume's Principle , which says:. Then, the Frege number of x capital F of x equals the Frege number of x capital G of x if and only if capital F is equivalent to capital G. End display
Means: Source-ordered display. the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B if and only if capital A is approximately equal to capital B. Then, This is very similar to what is now called Hume's Principle , which says:. Then, the Frege number of x capital F of x equals the Frege number of x capital G of x if and only if capital F is equivalent to capital G. End display
Read as: capital A
Means: capital A
Read as: the cardinality of capital A is equinumerous with capital A
Means: the cardinality of capital A is equinumerous with capital A
Read as: the Frege extension of x capital F of x
Means: the Frege extension of x capital F of x
Read as: capital C equals the set of the cardinal a such that the cardinal a is a cardinal
Means: capital C equals the set of the cardinal a such that the cardinal a is a cardinal
Read as: zero
Means: zero
Read as: m
Means: m
Read as: delta has smaller cardinality than gamma
Means: delta has smaller cardinality than gamma
Read as: the cardinality of capital A
Means: the cardinality of capital A
Read as: gamma
Means: gamma
Read as: capital A is equinumerous with beta
Means: capital A is equinumerous with beta
Read as: alpha has smaller cardinality than the cardinal b
Means: alpha has smaller cardinality than the cardinal b
Read as: alpha belongs to the cardinal b belongs to capital X
Means: alpha belongs to the cardinal b belongs to capital X
Read as: the cardinal b is greater than the union of capital C
Means: the cardinal b is greater than the union of capital C
Read as: one
Means: one
Read as: set theory Z F
Means: set theory Z F
Read as: the cardinal a equals omega
Means: the cardinal a equals omega
Read as: the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to omega
Means: the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to omega
Read as: the number of x such that x equals zero or x equals one
Means: the number of x such that x equals zero or x equals one
Read as: the number of x such that x equals zero
Means: the number of x such that x equals zero
Read as: n belongs to m
Means: n belongs to m
Read as: m belongs to n
Means: m belongs to n
Read as: capital R
Means: capital R
Read as: f colon capital A maps to capital B
Means: f colon capital A maps to capital B
Read as: delta has smaller cardinality than capital A
Means: delta has smaller cardinality than capital A
Read as: the cardinality of capital A belongs to omega
Means: the cardinality of capital A belongs to omega
Read as: the Frege number of x capital F of x equals the set of capital G such that capital F is equivalent to capital G
Means: the Frege number of x capital F of x equals the set of capital G such that capital F is equivalent to capital G
Read as: the cardinality of capital A does not belong to omega
Means: the cardinality of capital A does not belong to omega
Read as: n is equinumerous with capital A
Means: n is equinumerous with capital A
Read as: capital A maps to capital B
Means: capital A maps to capital B
Read as: n is a proper subset of m
Means: n is a proper subset of m
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B if and only if capital A is equinumerous with capital B
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B if and only if capital A is equinumerous with capital B
Read as: the cardinality of capital B is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital A
Means: the cardinality of capital B is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital A
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals zero belongs to omega
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals zero belongs to omega
Read as: n, then m belongs to omega
Means: n, then m belongs to omega
Read as: capital A is equinumerous with capital B
Means: capital A is equinumerous with capital B
Read as: the Frege number of x capital F of x
Means: the Frege number of x capital F of x
Read as: the cardinal a is less than the cardinal b
Means: the cardinal a is less than the cardinal b
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of the cardinality of capital A
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of the cardinality of capital A
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals gamma
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals gamma
Read as: Source-ordered display. capital A is equinumerous with capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has cardinality at most that of capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has smaller cardinality than capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than the cardinality of capital B. End display
Means: Source-ordered display. capital A is equinumerous with capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has cardinality at most that of capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has smaller cardinality than capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than the cardinality of capital B. End display
Read as: x equals zero
Means: x equals zero
Read as: zero is not equal to two
Means: zero is not equal to two
Read as: alpha equals beta ordinal plus one
Means: alpha equals beta ordinal plus one
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals omega
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals omega
Read as: the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital B
Means: the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital B
Read as: kappa, then lambda
Means: kappa, then lambda
Read as: two
Means: two
Read as: the cardinal b is less than or equal to the union of capital C
Means: the cardinal b is less than or equal to the union of capital C
Read as: alpha belongs to the union of capital X
Means: alpha belongs to the union of capital X
Read as: omega is equinumerous with capital A
Means: omega is equinumerous with capital A
Read as: capital A has cardinality at most that of omega
Means: capital A has cardinality at most that of omega
Read as: capital B
Means: capital B
Read as: omega is less than the cardinality of capital A
Means: omega is less than the cardinality of capital A
Read as: set theory Z F C
Means: set theory Z F C
Read as: the cardinal b is a subset of the union of capital C
Means: the cardinal b is a subset of the union of capital C
Read as: capital B has cardinality at most that of capital A
Means: capital B has cardinality at most that of capital A
Read as: x is not equal to x
Means: x is not equal to x
Read as: the cardinality of capital A equals n belongs to omega
Means: the cardinality of capital A equals n belongs to omega
Read as: beta
Means: beta
Read as: alpha is not equinumerous with the union of capital X
Means: alpha is not equinumerous with the union of capital X
Read as: capital F
Means: capital F
Read as: the cardinal a equals the cardinality of the cardinal a is less than or equal to omega
Means: the cardinal a equals the cardinality of the cardinal a is less than or equal to omega
Read as: open scope, x equals zero or x equals one, close scope
Means: open scope, x equals zero or x equals one, close scope
Read as: f colon m maps to n
Means: f colon m maps to n
Read as: alpha is not equal to the cardinality of alpha
Means: alpha is not equal to the cardinality of alpha
Read as: capital F is equivalent to capital G
Means: capital F is equivalent to capital G
Read as: the cardinality of beta equals the cardinality of beta ordinal plus one
Means: the cardinality of beta equals the cardinality of beta ordinal plus one
Read as: the union of capital X
Means: the union of capital X
This source definition contains, in source order: capital A; then the cardinality of capital A; then gamma; then capital A is equinumerous with gamma; then gamma; then gamma; then gamma equals the cardinality of gamma. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source axiom contains no delimiter-counted formula. Its complete source wording remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source lemma contains, in source order: capital A; then the cardinality of capital A; then the cardinality of capital A is equinumerous with capital A; then the cardinality of capital A; then the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of the cardinality of capital A. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source lemma contains, in source order: capital A; then capital B; then Source-ordered display. capital A is equinumerous with capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has cardinality at most that of capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has smaller cardinality than capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than the cardinality of capital B. End display. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source display math contains, in source order: Source-ordered display. capital A is equinumerous with capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has cardinality at most that of capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital B. Then, capital A has smaller cardinality than capital B if and only if the cardinality of capital A is less than the cardinality of capital B. End display. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
Commutative comparison diagram. On the top row, capital A maps by an injection to capital B. Vertical bijections connect those two sets, respectively, with the cardinality of capital A and the cardinality of capital B. A dashed bottom arrow is the resulting injection between the two cardinalities. End of diagram.
This source definition contains, in source order: set theory Z F C; then set theory Z F C; then set theory Z F. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source proposition contains, in source order: n, then m belongs to omega; then n equals m; then n is equinumerous with m. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source corollary contains, in source order: n belongs to omega; then n. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source theorem contains, in source order: capital A; then the cardinality of capital A does not belong to omega; then capital A; then omega is less than or equal to the cardinality of capital A; then capital A. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source definition contains, in source order: capital A; then the cardinality of capital A; then the cardinality of capital A belongs to omega; then capital A. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source corollary contains, in source order: omega. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source corollary contains no delimiter-counted formula. Its complete source wording remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source proposition contains, in source order: capital A; then the cardinality of capital A is less than or equal to omega; then capital A; then omega is less than the cardinality of capital A. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source corollary contains, in source order: omega. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source proposition contains, in source order: capital X; then the union of capital X. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source theorem contains no delimiter-counted formula. Its complete source wording remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source theorem contains no delimiter-counted formula. Its complete source wording remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source display math contains, in source order: Source-ordered display. the cardinality of capital A equals the cardinality of capital B if and only if capital A is approximately equal to capital B. Then, This is very similar to what is now called Hume's Principle , which says:. Then, the Frege number of x capital F of x equals the Frege number of x capital G of x if and only if capital F is equivalent to capital G. End display. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
This source display math contains, in source order: there exists a relation capital R such that three conditions hold. First, whenever capital R relates v to y, capital F holds of v and capital G holds of y. Second, every v satisfying capital F is related by capital R to exactly one y. Third, every y satisfying capital G is related by capital R to exactly one v. End conditions. The complete surrounding source prose remains in the continuous listener stream.
section “Von Neumann's Construction of the Ordinals” in chapter “Ordinals”
proposition “Equinumerosity as an equivalence relation” in chapter “The Size of Sets”
section “Appendix: Proving Schröder-Bernstein” in chapter “Infinite Sets”
section “Appendix: Proving Schröder-Bernstein” in chapter “Infinite Sets”
definition of the natural numbers and omega in chapter “Steps towards Z”
proposition that natural numbers are not Dedekind infinite in chapter “Steps towards Z”
proposition that natural numbers are not Dedekind infinite in chapter “Steps towards Z”
(David Hume, 1740, Pt.III Bk.1 §1)
Gottlob Frege (1884), §63
section “Appendix: Frege's Basic Law V” in chapter “The Iterative Conception”
section “Predicative and Impredicative” in chapter “The Iterative Conception”
section “Appendix: Frege's Basic Law V” in chapter “The Iterative Conception”
Structure: diagram tikz.
Commutative comparison diagram. On the top row, capital A maps by an injection to capital B. Vertical bijections connect those two sets, respectively, with the cardinality of capital A and the cardinality of capital B. A dashed bottom arrow is the resulting injection between the two cardinalities. End of diagram.